Welcome to a captivating journey to one of Iceland’s most scenic wonders, the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls. Nestled in the historic district of Borgarfjörður, these falls offer a unique glimpse into Iceland’s volcanic beauty and its rich folklore. This guide aims to provide you with all the information you need to plan a memorable visit to these natural attractions.
The Allure of Hraunfossar: The Lava Waterfalls
Hraunfossar, literally translated as “lava waterfalls,” is a breathtaking natural phenomenon.
Unlike traditional waterfalls, Hraunfossar isn’t a single waterfall but a series of small cascades stretching over approximately 900 meters. These cascades emerge directly out of the Hallmundarhraun lava field, which was formed by the eruption of one of the volcanoes lying under the Langjökull glacier.
The water in Hraunfossar varies in color from a dazzling turquoise to a milky white, depending on the season and the flow of the glacier. This spectacular coloration, combined with the sheer expanse of the falls, makes Hraunfossar not just a must-see for nature lovers but also a dream for photographers.
The Tragic Beauty of Barnafoss
Just above Hraunfossar lies Barnafoss, or “Children’s waterfall.” The name Barnafoss is entwined with a haunting local legend. The story tells of two children from a nearby farm who fell into the falls and drowned one Christmas day while their mother was at church.
Overcome with grief, their mother had the natural stone arch over the waterfall destroyed, ensuring that no one else could suffer the same fate. This tragic tale adds a layer of mystique and emotion to the visit, making Barnafoss a place of poignant beauty.
Visiting Hraunfossar and Barnafoss
How to Get There
Located just an hour’s drive from Reykjavík, visiting Hraunfossar and Barnafoss is feasible as a day trip. The journey itself is scenic, with numerous spots to admire the vast Icelandic landscapes.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Hraunfossar and Barnafoss is during the summer and early autumn months when the roads are most accessible. However, the waterfalls are open year-round, and each season offers a different perspective on these stunning natural features. In winter, the falls are often partially frozen, creating a magical icy display.
What to Do
Upon arrival, you can explore numerous hiking trails that offer various views of the icelandic waterfalls and the surrounding landscapes. These trails range from easy walks to more strenuous hikes, catering to all levels of fitness and adventure spirit.
Other Waterfalls Nearby
If your thirst for Iceland's natural beauty remains unquenched after visiting Hraunfossar and Barnafoss, consider exploring these other magnificent waterfalls in the vicinity. Each offers unique vistas and experiences, ensuring your waterfall adventure in Iceland continues:
Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall: Known for its distinctive basalt columns and symmetrical beauty, Aldeyjarfoss combines geological marvels with a powerful water display. It's located within the highlands, making it a bit more remote but utterly rewarding.
Hrafnabjargafoss Waterfall: Situated along the same river as Aldeyjarfoss, Hrafnabjargafoss is a hidden gem that boasts stunning, serene views and fewer crowds. It’s an excellent stop for those who enjoy tranquil natural settings.
Geitafoss Waterfall: Often overlooked due to its proximity to the larger and more famous Godafoss, Geitafoss is charming and worth a visit for those seeking a more intimate experience with Iceland’s waterfalls.
Dettifoss Waterfall: Renowned for being one of the most powerful waterfalls in Europe, Dettifoss offers a spectacular display of raw, untamed power. Its massive water flow and dramatic drop make it a must-visit for any waterfall enthusiast.
These additions to your itinerary will enrich your exploration of Iceland's incredible landscapes, providing unforgettable experiences and breathtaking sights.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long is the Hike to Hraunfossar?
The hike to view Hraunfossar is relatively short and easy, making it accessible for most visitors. The paths are well-maintained, and it takes about 10 to 15 minutes of walking from the parking area to get a good view of the falls.
Where is Hraunfossar Waterfall?
Hraunfossar is located in Western Iceland, in the region of Borgarfjörður. It’s approximately 100 kilometers from Reykjavík, making it an ideal destination for a day trip.
What is the Legend of the Barnafoss Waterfall?
The legend of Barnafoss revolves around the tragic story of two children who perished in the falls. Their mother, stricken by her loss, is said to have destroyed the natural arch to prevent further tragedies.
Is Barnafoss Worth It?
Absolutely. While it is less expansive than Hraunfossar, the haunting legend and the dramatic natural beauty make Barnafoss a compelling stop for anyone visiting the area.
Hraunfossar and Barnafoss offer more than just a visual treat; they are a journey into the heart of Iceland’s natural wonders and folklore. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a curious explorer, these waterfalls promise an unforgettable experience filled with beauty, history, and the raw power of nature.